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Date: June 28, 1990 18:04
From: KIM::MCCARTHY
To: @SYS$MAIL:HARDWARE
CC: MCCARTHY
Timing specs for power on reset. See Johns mail message below for a statemant of the problem. The Power-on circuit (100kohm/.1uF/2N3506) is not designed to reset the microprocessor. It is designed to reset the watchdog counter that resets the microprocessor. The RC circuit has a time constant of 10mSeconds (which means about 3 mS to a valid logic level). I checked this on the wonderful new toy and it is so. POWER-ON comes up about 3mS after the 5 volts stabilizes. The counter is then cleared and holds the microprocessor reset line for 7 video frame intervals, about 116 mS. before releasing the Microprocessor on its merry way. The data book specifies that a 68000 must have 100mS after stable 5volts before reset can be released. But if you disable watchdog, the counter is disabled, and the microprocessor reset line is released on the first VBLANK after POWER-ON goes true, i.e. somewhere between 3 and 19mS after the 5 volts stabilizes. With this the 68000 is not happy. So if you want a board to power up happy, either do not disable watchdog, or design a more elaborate watchdog circuit. Of course an easy fix would be to beef up the capacitor for field test games that want the watchdog disabled. Pat.
Jun 28, 1990